Build a Kit

A disaster could leave you without power, water, heat and help.

Government and Emergency Services must prioritize the most critical needs during a major disaster, so that’s when your emergency kit will really make the difference for you and your family. At minimum, experts advise packing everything you’ll need to survive for at least three days. Ensure you’re prepared with an emergency kit in an accessible location in your home, car or workplace.

Step 1: Build or buy a kit

Either put your own kit together from scratch (use the Emergency Management BC (EMBC) list for what to put in it), or buy a ready-made kit to customize.

Be sure to choose a 72-hour kit with enough supplies for everyone in your household and consider how easy it is to carry with you if you need to evacuate. You might divide supplies into several packs so everyone can help shoulder the load.

Did you know that in the event of an earthquake or potentially other natural disasters, you’ll need to be self-sufficient for at least 72 hours before emergency responders might arrive? Ensure you’re prepared with an emergency kit in an accessible location in your home, car or workplace.

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Step 2: Customize it

Standard emergency kits come with survival basics but think beyond that and add some personal touches and comfort items. What’s important to you? What small items could make your life easier and lift your spirits during challenging times?

Extras to consider:

Medications and prescriptions
Cash – small notes
Non-perishable food items – such as dried pasta and sauce, prepared canned soups and canned vegetables or beans
Equipment for any family members with disabilities
Extra clothes and shoes
Rain and snow gear
Toilet paper
Feminine products
Baby supplies like diapers and wipes
Comfort items for children like stuffies or blankets
Pet food (learn more about how to prepare for your pets from EMBC)
Bar of soap and some toothbrushes
Candy or other treats with a long shelf life
A pack of cards or other activities
It’s tempting to add all the things you enjoy at home, but keep in mind that you may need to carry these kits, so keep the weight manageable.

Step 3: Keep it accessible

Store your kits somewhere easily accessible. Have one in your home (near an exit is a good location), and one in your car. You could also keep one at work.

Ensure everyone in your household knows where the kits are, and which ones they’re responsible for.

Step 4: Update it annually

Emergency supplies don’t last forever. Every year make sure to check expiry dates and refresh water, food items and batteries.

Health Canada does not recommend stockpiling these items all at once. Gradually build up your storage of non-perishable food, cleaners and other household essentials by adding a few extra items to your grocery cart each time you shop. This will help ensure expiry dates for items are staggered and avoids adding pressure on the supply chain in your community.